Tag Archives: Huberman

Nuestros Jóvenes Varados en La Villita

Por: Ashmar Mandou

Más que un modo de transporte, los autobuses y trenes sirven como enlace entre culturas y comunidades. Tanto los residentes como los turistas gozan con las amenidades culturales que Chicago tiene que ofrecer al viajar por barrios como, Wicker Park, Pilsen, Greektown y Humboldt Park, por nombrar algunos y aunque estos barrios prosperan por la cantidad de gente y lo accesible del transporte, comunidades como La Villita sufren el contragolpe por no tener una ruta de viaje posible. “Creemos que en todas las comunidades debería existir una vía de tránsito económica, accesible y de alta calidad y ese no es el caso de La Villita”, dijo Michael Pitula, organizador comunitario de la Organización de Justicia Ambiental de La Villita (LVEJO). ‘Creemos que como existe una ruta de autobús en la calle 31, la comunidad puede tener acceso a más recursos”

Lo que comenzó hace 11 años como una campaña minúscula entre los miembros de la comunidad, LVEJO y sus simpatizantes la han visto como la búsqueda incansable de una forma de transporte más rápida y más segura. Han luchado por una ruta del autobús de la calle 31 que conectaría la Secundaria de Little Village Lawndale, así como el Campo del Museo y la Playa de la Calle 31. La ruta del autobús agregaría servicio a Bridgeport, Brighton Park, Bronzeville, Cicero, Douglas y McKinley Park. LVEJO también ha luchado por la extensión de las líneas Roja, Naranja y Amarilla. “No se trata solamente de un autobús”, dijo Pitula. “Esto se ha convertido en un problema de derechos civiles para muchos de la comunidad”.

De acuerdo a una publicación de American Public Transportation Association (APTA), del 2009, se calcula que $1 mil millones de dólares de inversión en transporte público podrían generar 30,000 nuevos empleos. En marzo, 633,000 nuevos empleos fueron cortados en el país. Transit Riders for Public Transportation (TRPT), otro proyecto iniciado por Michael Pitula, explica que una inversión de $10 millones en operaciones de tránsito porduciría $30 millones de aumento en ventas comerciales.

Recientemente, LVEJO organizó una manifestación fuera de las oficinas generales de la CTA, con la esperanza de resolver el problema experimentado por los miembros de la comunidad. Carolina Macías, de 16 años, residente de la comunidad de La Villita es solo una del mar de residentes que sufre los problemas del transporte en su vida diaria. “Crecí en un hogar de un solo padre. No teníamos automóvil. Así que al crecer no tuve la oportunidad de disfrutar de todo lo que Chicago ofrece”, dijo Macías. “Veía el lago en la TV y a toda la gente que estaba ahí y le pedía a mi madre que fuéramos, pero ella siempre me contestaba que no, que estaba demasiado lejos. Le tocó a mi hermano, que vino de Nebraska, llevarme a ver un museo por primera vez y visitar el centro de Chicago”, dijo Macías. “Después de estar en el centro, comencé a figurar el acceso al lago y a los museos y a la salud mental y emocional de la gente, porque cuando estuve en el frente del lago, solo con ver el agua y tener un concepto de lo que me rodeaba, me sentí feliz. Comencé a pensar, no mucha gente de La Villita tiene acceso a esto”.

Entre los que sufren una pérdida tremenda están los estudiantes da la comunidad de La Villita. La Secundaria Little Village Lawndale es la única escuela de las escuelas públicas de Chicago (CPS) que no ofrece una ruta de autobús para ir o regresar de la escuela. Si no se presenta pronto una resolución sólida, los estudiantes empezarán a considerar su educación y verán lo inaccesible de las rutas de transporte como uno de los factores contribuyentes a su deserción escolar. “He hablado con el personal de la Secundaria Little Village Lawndale y tienen una afiliación con el Instituto de Arte de Chicago y hemos visto que les cuesta mantener el programa por la falta de transporte en ambas direcciones”, dijo Pitula.

Armando Medina, de 19 años, es otro residente de la comunidad de La Villita que cree que su barrio está aislado del resto de la ciudad debido a lo escaso de rutas de transporte. “Me tardo una hora en llegar a mi clase y aunque llego a tiempo, se que si La Villita tuviera rutas de transporte adecuadas, mi viaje sería mucho más fácil”, dijo Medina. Medina cree que si se extendieran las rutas de la CTA los estudiantes de la comunidad de La Villita no solo tendrían un mejor acceso a recursos, sino que se comunicarían con más facilidad con varios grupos culturales y diferentes barrios. “Esto es realmente importante para nuestra comunidad. Necesitamos que crezca como comunidad y brinde a otros estudiantes la oportunidad de experimentar un mundo fuera de La Villita”.

Para más información sobre la Organización de Justicia Ambiental de La Villita, visite www.lvejo.org.

Environmental Justice and Civil Rights at Stake in the Next $500 Billion National Surface Transportation Act: A Social Movement Must Lead the Fight in Congress

Transit Riders for Public Transportation (TRPT) is a new national campaign that aims to intervene in the reauthorization of the national surface transportation act. We are changing the terms of the debate by flipping the script. TRPT is asking for an 80% transportation and 20% highway and freeway funding split as a major step towards improving mass transit and stopping the catastrophic speed of global warming. Present federal transit funding has a “formula” of 80% for freeway and highway and only 20% to public transportation. The current act, reauthorized every six years is set to expire in September of this year, and the next act is being hailed as the next “six year stimulus,” worth $500 billion. TRPT is meeting with congressional representatives from Oregon, to New York, to Atlanta, to Los Angeles, and also leading grassroots district campaigns.

Currently transit agencies are being hit with operating deficits of anywhere from $50 million to $2 billion. Agencies are cutting service and raising fares at a time when ridership is on the rise, when masses of people, especially low-income people, are losing their jobs, Section 8, and public assistance. Federal and state governments have misplaced prison and highway construction as their highest priority. We must organize to ensure that the next re-authorization of the national transportation act generates an increase in social services, puts money back into working people’s pockets, and creates truly green jobs that won’t cause black lungs.

The Transit Riders for Public Transportation national campaign is coordinated by the Labor/Community Strategy Center and the Bus Riders Union in Los Angeles along with founding members who include WEACT for Environmental Justice in Harlem, United Puerto Rican Organization of Sunset Park in Brooklyn, Little Village for Environmental Justice in Chicago, Atlanta Transit Riders Union, People Organized in Defense of Earth and Her Resources in Austin, Advocates for Environmental Human Rights in New Orleans, Just Transition Alliance, Public Advocates in Northern California and Urban Habitat in Oakland. There are at least twenty other groups in the process of signing up.

TRPT is a multi-racial campaign that brings together the leadership of the most transit dependent and transit deprived communities. As leaders and members of mass membership organizations that battle transit agencies and corporate polluters locally, we have joined forces to bring together the necessary broad front of civil rights advocates, scientists, bicycle advocates, public health providers, unions, community organizations and main stream environmentalists to impact national transit policy.

We are building a national campaign based on a clear legislative and grassroots platform. Each organization is educating their own base of members and mobilizing them toward their own local set of demands including: no fare increases and service cuts, restoration of deteriorating rail and subway, 1,000 more buses, auto-free zones, bicycle lanes. From Sunset Park in Brooklyn to New Orleans and Eugene in Oregon and La Villita in Chicago, member organizations are door knocking, having one-on-ones on the buses and trains, and mobilizing allies, meeting with their congressional delegation. TRPT members are also preparing to hold coordinated actions nationwide to advocate for their local programs as well as the broader set of national TRPT demands.

TRTP National Program:

Dramatic reduction in highway funding and dramatic expansion of public transit funding. 80 percent for public transit, 20 percent for highway maintenance, no new highway construction.

Federal requirement for dramatic restriction in auto use in all metro centers, states and federally funded projects. Auto free zones that are open only to public transit, bicycles and pedestrian traffic. Auto free rush hours. Creating bus only lanes on surface streets and freeways. Auto free days. All policies must ensure viable transportation for the disabled and for rural areas.

From the entire act’s allocation for transit, dedicate a minimum of 50 percent to operating purposes, with at least half of that restricted to bus operations. Operating funds, especially for buses, are critical to stopping the massive fare increases and service cuts. An infusion of operating funds will enable a grant to cities and rural areas to reduce all transit fares by 50 percent. It will allow for more bus and rail service on existing lines, free transfers, 24/7 transit service. Operating funds also mean green jobs. Currently, the American Public Transportation Association calculates the creation of 60,000 jobs for each $1 billion invested into transit operations.

Prioritize capital preservation over expansion, with at least half of all capital funds restricted to bus fleets. Bus is the most cost effective way to move people in larger urban and rural areas and has historically been short-changed as powerful rail lobbyists get the lion’s share of federal funds.

Establish a Title 6 provision that would prohibit racial discrimination in any federally funded transit projects. This provision would allow private parties, that is, civil rights and community groups to bring discrimination complaints against any federally funded projects based on “disparate impacts.”

Mandate on dramatic reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollution for all federally funded projects. Each project must be able to demonstrate at least a 25% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and air toxic emissions before they are funded.

From New York, to Chicago, to Atlanta, grassroots organizations are leading local campaigns with their own local platforms that connect to the broader TRPT program. The Bus Riders Union’s Environmental and Economic Justice platform in Los Angeles demands a moratorium on any new rail construction and no new service cuts. It proposes the purchase and operation of 500 new buses for L.A. County to reduce overcrowding, wait times, to improve midday and night service and weekend service, and to initiate new bus lines and freeway lines. We want a reversal of the 2007 fare increase to a $52 monthly bus pass—which could save bus riders $120 a year or more if you are in a family of bus riders. Our long-term vision requires a down payment of $150 million for a bus-only lanes program that will eventually turn into a countywide network.

The national campaign will come to life by groups signing on. As we each work with our local congressional representatives to move them closer to this far-reaching program, and as we take the message out on to the buses and in our communities, we can learn to work together for years to come and beyond in a long-term national movement to transform transportation policy for civil rights and environmental justice. To join us call Francisca Porchas, National Campaign Coordinator at 213-387-2800 ext. 21 or email her at francisca@busridersunion.org.

Huberman redux

John Hilkevich reported on Ron Huberman’s tenure as CTA President.

CTA improved under new Chicago schools chief Ron Huberman

But agency still has far to go to meet needs

CTA trains are running faster than they did 21 months ago when Ron Huberman took over the agency, ridership remains stable and mass transit isn’t lurching toward another “doomsday” funding deadline.

But bus service, which carries two-thirds of CTA riders, still is unpredictable and buses still bunch up, creating long commuting delays—rain or shine.

New technology, including the CTA Bus Tracker system that was expanded during Huberman’s watch as CTA president, hasn’t improved reliability as much as had been promised by the 37-year-old tech guru, who was reassigned Tuesday by Mayor Richard Daley to become Chicago’s new schools chief.

Some CTA officials said Huberman frequently made comments about how much more he needed to accomplish to improve service in time for a possible 2016 Olympic Games in Chicago.

“Ron’s departure is a huge loss for the CTA,” said Susan Leonis, CTA board vice chairman. “He improved the CTA’s reputation in Springfield and Washington. He helped us get new state funding for operations and he managed the very difficult three-track project on the North Side, as well as eliminating slow zones on the Blue Line out to O’Hare.”

But during Huberman’s relatively brief tenure the transit agency still didn’t figure out how to communicate with customers as effectively as it should or pay enough attention to the complaints and suggestions of riders, according to feedback the agency has received.

To his credit, Huberman slowed down planning for the proposed CTA Circle Line—the billion-dollar-plus pet project of his predecessor, Frank Kruesi—focusing instead on increasing train speeds and buying new buses to replace broken-down vehicles.

Huberman also found money in the budget to improve track safety in CTA subways—where derailments and equipment breakdowns led to smoky fires, passengers fleeing trains and a loss of confidence stretching from station platforms to the mayor’s office.

Yet Huberman was slow to halt funding for the controversial Block 37 CTA superstation—the hub for a poorly conceived airport-express premium rail service from downtown to O’Hare International and Midway Airports.

“One thing problematic about Huberman’s tenure at the CTA was a continued focus on failed projects like Block 37 and station beautification at the expense of improving basic service in the neighborhoods,” said Mike Pitula, a community organizer with the Little Village Environmental Justice Organization. “A massive amount of money was spent on putting in flat-screen displays and granite floors and tiles in the Dearborn Street subway, while there are stations on the Blue and Green Lines that have been closed for years and could be reopened to serve low-income neighborhoods and communities of color.”